BONTEBOK
- Damaliscus
dorcas dorcas
At one stage,
the unique bontebok population in South Africa stood at
less than 40 individual animals, shot to the brink of extinction
by hunters and farmers alike. Thanks to game farmers the
bontebok today has revived its numbers to such an extent
that surplus males may be hunted from ranch herds.
They are very
similar to the blesbok with identical stature and mannerisms.
Their horns are also similar with those of the bontebok
being darker and smaller. Their coloring is, however, far
more striking with pure white facial, stomach and rump blazes.
Their body color varies from a light brown forequarter gradually
darkening to a purple-black towards their rear.
CITES
Bontebok
are listed on Appendix II which require an export
permit from South Africa. They are also listed
as endangered by the US-FWS and require an importation
permit to be issued, usually prior to the hunting
of the trophy.
Importation permits will not be granted unless
the hunter has a letter from a ranch owner authorising
him to hunt bontebok from a registered ranch (your
outfitter should provide this). In most cases,
the issuing authority will have a list of registered
ranches in South Africa so don't take any chances.
USA
importing guidelines
USA import permits
SCI
minimum score
36"
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habits
Bontebok form small herds of separate sexes while mature
males will establish and fiercely protect their territories.
Being very territorial and aggressive in defence (often
chasing a rival for miles and fighting to the death), males
will scan their territory whilst lying on top of manure
heaps they create. When female pass through they will court
them and endeavor to keep them there.
hunting
tips - the trophy
Bontebok are only found
in South Africa and their endangered status and higher
trophy fee does not make them an immediate choice
for many hunters. They are however one of South Africa's
most unique and striking antelope best preserved as
a full mount.
Both
males and female have horns which at times may be
difficult to distinguish. Females have much thinner
horns with a smaller body which usually tends to look
thin and angular. Males horns have thicker bases and
are heavily ringed running up a few inches before
flaring outwards and upwards. |
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hunting
tips - where
Currently, having a wide
range and distribution, bontebok are not a very difficult
trophy to bag. They are most often hunted in the eastern
and western Cape as well as the Free State usually
requiring a special detour to a particular ranch.
However,
there are not many ranches which have the necessary
permission and permits to offer bontebok for trophy
hunting (see CITES above).
Recently
the South African nature conservation authorities
have embarked upon a program of eradicating non indigenous
species in each province or state affecting the distribution
of Bontebok. This basically means that the sterling
work done by gameranches all over the country in bringing
back the Bontebok from the verge of extinction will
be reversed - a situation of people in charge not
being in the know! |
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